Peter Kropotkin: Biography, Mutual Aid, Anarcho-Communism & Major Works
Peter Kropotkin 1842 – 1921 · Geographer · Anarchist Communist · Theorist of Mutual Aid Complete guide to the life, scientific work, political philosophy, major books, and lasting influence of Pyotr Alexeyevich Kropotkin — the “Anarchist Prince” who gave anarchism its most coherent scientific and ethical foundation. “Mutual aid is as much a law of animal life as mutual struggle; but… for the progressive evolution of the species, the former is far more important than the latter.” — Peter Kropotkin, Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution (1902) Life & Biography Science & Geography Mutual Aid Major Works Anarcho-Communism Key Ideas Legacy Life & Biography Early Life & Aristocratic Origins Pyotr Alexeyevich Kropotkin was born on 9 December 1842 (27 November Old Style) in Moscow into an ancient princely family that traced its lineage to the Rurik dynasty. His father, Prince Alexei Petrovich Kropotkin, was a general and large landowner with over a thousand serfs. His mother died when he was th…